Netzwerktechnik

Your browser shows this web page without use of style sheets. This may be because you are using an old browser, your browser can not display style sheets, or the presentation style sheets (CSS) is disabled.

Zusammenfassung überspringen

Authentication by user certificate

This document has been translated using DeepL.
Information for students of the Hochschule Ostwestfalen Lippe to connect to network in the dorms.




Students at the Ostwestfalen Lippe University of Applied Sciences (Hochschule) must configure their computers in detail differently from the configuration instructions in order to participate in the dormitory network. The deviations for Windows and Linux with Gnome Network Manager are shown below.
A personal p12 user certificate from TH OWL is required.

Windows 8, 10, 11:

Please install your personal p12 user certificate first. If you can already connect to the WLAN on the campus of the Ostwestfalen Lippe University of Applied Sciences with your laptop, you have probably already completed this step. If you have any questions about obtaining and installing the certificate, please contact the S(kim)-Service department at the Ostwestfalen Lippe University of Applied Sciences.
Then follow the detailed instructions for your operating system up to the "Authentication" tab in the "LAN connection properties" window.

Smartcard statt PEAP

In contrast to the detailed instructions for Windows 8, 10, 11, students of the OWL University of Applied Sciences do not select "PEAP" as the method for network authentication but "Microsoft: Smartcard or other certificate"! Then click on "Settings".

Zertifikateigenschaften

In the following window "Smartcard or other certificate properties", please only activate "Use certificate on this computer" and "Use simple certificate selection (recommended)". From here, please follow the detailed instructions for your Windows operating system again. As your user data is already included in the certificates, you will no longer be prompted to enter your user name and password.


Linux in general

First you need your personal p12 user certificate. If you have any questions about obtaining the certificate, please contact the S(kim)-Service department at the Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen Lippe. As p12 certificates are not commonly used on common Linux distributions, you must first extract the client certificate and a key from your p12 certificate. Sie benötigen dazu administrative Rechte. Please refer to the documentation for your Linux distribution to find out whether it is better to switch to an administrative shell with su or work with sudo (e.g. Debian, Ubuntu, Mint).
Save your p12 certificate in a suitable directory (e.g. /usr/share/ssl-cert), open a terminal, change to the directory with your p12 certificate in the shell.

Extract the client certificate with the following command:
sudo openssl pkcs12 -in firstname.lastname@hs-owl.de.p12 -out firstname.lastname@hs-owl.de.clcert.pem -clcerts
You will first be asked for the password for your p12 certificate. You must then enter a new password for your extracted client certificate.

Extract your personal key with the following command:
sudo openssl pkcs12 -in firstname.lastname@hs-owl.de.p12 -out firstname.lastname@hs-owl.de.key.pem -nocerts
You will first be asked for the password for your p12 certificate. You must then enter a new password for your extracted client certificate.

Gnome Networkmanager

Deviating from the general instructions for the Gnome Network Manager, please configure it as shown in the following images:


kabelgebundene Netzwerkverbindung hinzufügen

Add a new wired connection. Name this with "wohnheim_hsowl", for example.


kabelgebundene Einstellungen



802.1x-Einstellungen

Please activate 802.1x security.
Please use TLS for the authentication method.
Als Identität geben Sie bitte "anonymous@hs-owl.de" ein. Hierbei handelt es sich nur um die sogenannte äußere Identität. You are not actually logging into the dormitory network anonymously, as your identity is contained in your certificate.
Please enter the pem certificate you extracted from the p12 certificate as the user certificate.
Please enter the pem key you extracted from the p12 certificate as the secret key.
As the password for the secret key, please enter the password you previously entered when extracting the pem-key.

IPv4-Einstellungen

Please select "Automatic (DHCP)" in the IPv4 settings.

IPv6-Einstellungen

Please select "Ignore" in the IPv6 settings. Finally, click on "Apply".

kabelgebundene Netzwerkverbindung hinzugefügt

Close the "Network connections" window. Your computer will now authenticate you on the dormitory network and obtain a valid IPv4 address. This completes the configuration.