Marcus Kracht:

    Compositionality and Literal Movement Grammars


    Abstract

    We will consider a strengthening of the usual notion of compositionality, called strictness. We will argue that strictness conforms better to our intuitive understanding of compositional interpretation. If strictness is assumed, it is straightforward to show that many languages are not context-free and that we need stronger forms of string composition. In particular we need to introduce discontinuous constituents. We will also show that MCTAGs and LCFRSs are also not strong enough and that simple literal movement grammar are necessary for strict interpretation of human languages.