Tom Cornell:
Feature-Checking Nets: Graphical Representations of
Minimalist Derivations
Abstract
One can think of the requirements of feature checking
in minimalist derivations as a way of pruning away
unwanted trees that would otherwise be formed by Merge
and Move. In this talk I will stand this perspective on its head,
and consider Merge and Move as ways of pruning away
unwanted linkings between features. That is, I will
consider feature checking as in some sense the primary
syntactic operation: given a numeration of lexical items,
we want to place the features of these lexical item
instances in checking relations in such a way that they
are all used up. Then we will check to see if the result
forms a representation of a convergent minimalist
transformational derivation. While this way of doing things
may appear to be exactly backwards, in fact it strongly
resembles the construction of a proof net in linear logic
or categorial grammar. In fact, purely geometric conditions
standardly employed for proof nets in non- or partly-commutative
linear logics turn out, when applied in a minimalist
setting, to be closely related to linguistic well-formedness
conditions on the multidominance structures which arise as the
markers of a minimalist derivation.